Grandparents' Rights in UK Family Law
Unlike parents, grandparents do not have an automatic right to contact with their grandchildren in England and Wales. However, the court recognises the important role grandparents play. You can apply for a Child Arrangements Order to formalise contact — but first, you usually need the court's permission (known as "leave to apply") under Section 10 of the Children Act 1989. Read our full guide on grandparent access rights.
Who This Service Is For
This service is for grandparents, step-parents, aunts, uncles and other extended family members who have been denied access to a child and want to formalise contact through the court. Whether you've been completely cut off or contact is being restricted, we can help you take the right steps.
How We Help
We help you prepare your application for leave to apply, draft your witness statement explaining your relationship with the child and why contact is in their best interests, prepare you for hearings, and attend court as your McKenzie Friend. We handle these cases with particular sensitivity — we understand how emotionally charged they can be.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Not automatically. However, the court strongly recognises the value of grandparent relationships. If you can demonstrate that contact is in the child's best interests, the court will usually support it. The first step is applying for leave (permission) to make a formal application.
Leave to apply means getting the court's permission to make a formal application for a child arrangements order. The court considers your connection to the child, the nature of the application, and whether it might disrupt the child's life. Most grandparents are granted leave.
Yes — step-parents, aunts, uncles and other relatives who have a genuine relationship with the child can also apply for leave. The process is the same.